See chytry on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytroć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrzec"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chytry"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "chytry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xytrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xytrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xytrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xytrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1436"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1436",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xytrъ. First attested in 1436.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chytrzeszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrzszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrzy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chytrzeszy",
"2": "chytrzszy",
"3": "chytrszy",
"adv": "chytrze"
},
"expansion": "chytry (comparative chytrzeszy or chytrzszy or chytrszy, derived adverb chytrze)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 276:",
"text": "Chitresy dolosior",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 85:",
"text": "Chitrzy argutus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 279:",
"text": "Chithrzschi astucior",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 68:",
"text": "Chitrzy versipellis",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"ref": "c. 1483, Satyra na leniwych chłopów^(transliteration, transcription), line 26:",
"text": "Bocz sye sda yako pravy volek, alyecz yesth chitrzi pacholek",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
80
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 139:",
"text": "Zaprawdę nie jest to igra dziecięcia, ale chytrość czarno księska albo chytrego djabła",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
116
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 616:",
"text": "Ju dasz... rzekł ku Żydom:... Dobrze baczyć ma cie, kiedy ji imiecie, aby wam nie uciekł..., boć jest barzo chytry",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
130
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 617:",
"text": "Judasz... rzekł ku Żydom:... Ktoregoż ja całuję, tenci jest, dzier<ż)cie ji a wiedźcie mądrze, boć jest barzo mądry a barzo chytry i ci łacwie może sie sk[r]yć i wynidź z waszych ręku",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
308,
317
]
],
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, pages 14–15:",
"text": "Przydawa syą..., ysze dworzanye... albo gynszy, ktorzykole... przed sądzą naszego pozywayącz, chytrze a rozmagite szaloby wymyslayą dla vcząszenyą strony a potąpyenya: przeto... vstawiamy, aby... czy, ktore pozową..., dobre a dluge ymyeli rozmyslenye na odpowiadanye przed sadem, aby takymy chytrosczamy abo chytrzymy szalobamy nye byli przechytrzeny",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunning; insidious; deceptive"
],
"id": "en-chytry-zlw-opl-adj-x5iLjrJ5",
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"insidious",
"insidious"
],
[
"deceptive",
"deceptive"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, of people or things) cunning; insidious; deceptive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people or things"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
79
]
],
"ref": "1915 [1447-1462], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, page 544:",
"text": "Przewyszasch... Samsona mocznosczya, Salomoną madroszczya..., Owydyvsha chythra myloszczya",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 34:",
"text": "Zamysla chitrego de industria",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 68:",
"text": "Chitrzi versutus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 173:",
"text": "Chydrszy prudenciores",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 159:",
"text": "Su knię miał chytrej roboty, ktorąż jemu była dziewica Marja utkała. Ta istna rosła i s ciałem Jesusowym",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunning; ingenious, resourceful"
],
"id": "en-chytry-zlw-opl-adj-udxSgfPA",
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"ingenious",
"ingenious"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xiːtriː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xitri/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chytry"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chytry jak lis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytry olij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "chytry dwa razy traci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "przechytrzyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chytry",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chytry",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chytry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chytry",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chytry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chytrzejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchytrzejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chytry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chytrzejszy",
"adv": "chytrze"
},
"expansion": "chytry (comparative chytrzejszy, superlative najchytrzejszy, derived adverb chytrze)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chy‧try"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chy‧try"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 47 1 44 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sly, wily"
],
"id": "en-chytry-pl-adj-5Vcef9HJ",
"links": [
[
"sly",
"sly"
],
[
"wily",
"wily"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przebiegły"
},
{
"word": "cwaniacki"
},
{
"word": "podstępny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "Don't be so stingy, I won't sell it for less than three hundred.",
"text": "Nie bądź taki chytry, za mniej niż trzysta nie sprzedam.",
"translation": "Don't be so stingy, I won't sell it for less than three hundred.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greedy, covetous, stingy"
],
"id": "en-chytry-pl-adj-GuNbqbh6",
"links": [
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
],
[
"covetous",
"covetous"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chciwy"
},
{
"word": "pożądliwy"
},
{
"word": "skąpy"
},
{
"word": "sknerowaty"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lasovia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 15 3 61 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 4 4 66 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 4 4 67 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 4 4 67 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lasovia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 35 2 48 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 47 1 44 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 22 2 57 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Lublin Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "Dad is eager to work.",
"raw_tags": [
"Kielce"
],
"text": "Tatuś chytrzy do roboty.",
"translation": "Dad is eager to work.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "Janek is eager to work.",
"raw_tags": [
"Lasovia"
],
"text": "Janek chytry na robotę.",
"translation": "Janek is eager to work.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greedy, covetous, stingy",
"synonym of chętny"
],
"id": "en-chytry-pl-adj-QFH5o80z",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what job or work>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what job or work’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what",
"job",
"work’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
],
[
"covetous",
"covetous"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"chętny",
"chętny#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
"raw_glosses": [
"greedy, covetous, stingy",
"(Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship) synonym of chętny [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what job or work’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chciwy"
},
{
"word": "pożądliwy"
},
{
"word": "skąpy"
},
{
"word": "sknerowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "chętny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "This is a very crafty device.",
"text": "To jest bardzo chytre urządzenie.",
"translation": "This is a very crafty device.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crafty, clever, neat"
],
"id": "en-chytry-pl-adj-N9rFfpsu",
"links": [
[
"crafty",
"crafty"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) crafty, clever, neat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cwany"
},
{
"word": "pomysłowy"
},
{
"word": "szczwany"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɘ.trɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘtrɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chytry"
},
{
"homophone": "Hytry"
}
],
"word": "chytry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Western Lublin Polish"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrca"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytroć"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrzec"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "chytry"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "chytry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xytrъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xytrъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xytrъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xytrъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1436"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1436",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xytrъ. First attested in 1436.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chytrzeszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrzszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrzy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chytrzeszy",
"2": "chytrzszy",
"3": "chytrszy",
"adv": "chytrze"
},
"expansion": "chytry (comparative chytrzeszy or chytrzszy or chytrszy, derived adverb chytrze)",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1436], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 276:",
"text": "Chitresy dolosior",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 85:",
"text": "Chitrzy argutus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV med.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 279:",
"text": "Chithrzschi astucior",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 68:",
"text": "Chitrzy versipellis",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"ref": "c. 1483, Satyra na leniwych chłopów^(transliteration, transcription), line 26:",
"text": "Bocz sye sda yako pravy volek, alyecz yesth chitrzi pacholek",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
80
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 139:",
"text": "Zaprawdę nie jest to igra dziecięcia, ale chytrość czarno księska albo chytrego djabła",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
110,
116
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 616:",
"text": "Ju dasz... rzekł ku Żydom:... Dobrze baczyć ma cie, kiedy ji imiecie, aby wam nie uciekł..., boć jest barzo chytry",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
124,
130
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 617:",
"text": "Judasz... rzekł ku Żydom:... Ktoregoż ja całuję, tenci jest, dzier<ż)cie ji a wiedźcie mądrze, boć jest barzo mądry a barzo chytry i ci łacwie może sie sk[r]yć i wynidź z waszych ręku",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
308,
317
]
],
"ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, pages 14–15:",
"text": "Przydawa syą..., ysze dworzanye... albo gynszy, ktorzykole... przed sądzą naszego pozywayącz, chytrze a rozmagite szaloby wymyslayą dla vcząszenyą strony a potąpyenya: przeto... vstawiamy, aby... czy, ktore pozową..., dobre a dluge ymyeli rozmyslenye na odpowiadanye przed sadem, aby takymy chytrosczamy abo chytrzymy szalobamy nye byli przechytrzeny",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunning; insidious; deceptive"
],
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"insidious",
"insidious"
],
[
"deceptive",
"deceptive"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, of people or things) cunning; insidious; deceptive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people or things"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
79
]
],
"ref": "1915 [1447-1462], Jan Łoś, editor, Przegląd językowych zabytków staropolskich do r. 1543, page 544:",
"text": "Przewyszasch... Samsona mocznosczya, Salomoną madroszczya..., Owydyvsha chythra myloszczya",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
16
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 34:",
"text": "Zamysla chitrego de industria",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 68:",
"text": "Chitrzi versutus",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [XV p. post.], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 173:",
"text": "Chydrszy prudenciores",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
21
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 159:",
"text": "Su knię miał chytrej roboty, ktorąż jemu była dziewica Marja utkała. Ta istna rosła i s ciałem Jesusowym",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cunning; ingenious, resourceful"
],
"links": [
[
"cunning",
"cunning"
],
[
"ingenious",
"ingenious"
],
[
"resourceful",
"resourceful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xiːtriː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/xitri/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "chytry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘtrɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɘtrɘ/2 syllables",
"Western Lublin Polish"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "chytry jak lis"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytrus"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "chytry olij"
},
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "chytry dwa razy traci"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "przechytrzyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chytry",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish chytry",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "chytry"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish chytry",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish chytry.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chytrzejszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "najchytrzejszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "chytry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytremu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chytrych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chytrzejszy",
"adv": "chytrze"
},
"expansion": "chytry (comparative chytrzejszy, superlative najchytrzejszy, derived adverb chytrze)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chy‧try"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"chy‧try"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sly, wily"
],
"links": [
[
"sly",
"sly"
],
[
"wily",
"wily"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przebiegły"
},
{
"word": "cwaniacki"
},
{
"word": "podstępny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "Don't be so stingy, I won't sell it for less than three hundred.",
"text": "Nie bądź taki chytry, za mniej niż trzysta nie sprzedam.",
"translation": "Don't be so stingy, I won't sell it for less than three hundred.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greedy, covetous, stingy"
],
"links": [
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
],
[
"covetous",
"covetous"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chciwy"
},
{
"word": "pożądliwy"
},
{
"word": "skąpy"
},
{
"word": "sknerowaty"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Lublin Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Lasovia Polish",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Western Lublin Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "Dad is eager to work.",
"raw_tags": [
"Kielce"
],
"text": "Tatuś chytrzy do roboty.",
"translation": "Dad is eager to work.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "Janek is eager to work.",
"raw_tags": [
"Lasovia"
],
"text": "Janek chytry na robotę.",
"translation": "Janek is eager to work.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"greedy, covetous, stingy",
"synonym of chętny"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<for what job or work>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘for what job or work’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what",
"job",
"work’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"greedy",
"greedy"
],
[
"covetous",
"covetous"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
],
[
"chętny",
"chętny#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; Western Lublin; Eastern Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
"raw_glosses": [
"greedy, covetous, stingy",
"(Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship) synonym of chętny [with na (+ accusative) ‘for what job or work’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chciwy"
},
{
"word": "pożądliwy"
},
{
"word": "skąpy"
},
{
"word": "sknerowaty"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "chętny"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"english": "This is a very crafty device.",
"text": "To jest bardzo chytre urządzenie.",
"translation": "This is a very crafty device.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crafty, clever, neat"
],
"links": [
[
"crafty",
"crafty"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"neat",
"neat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) crafty, clever, neat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cwany"
},
{
"word": "pomysłowy"
},
{
"word": "szczwany"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɘ.trɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Lasovia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Western Lublin"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxɘ.trɘ]",
"note": "Eastern Lublin"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɘtrɘ"
},
{
"homophone": "Chytry"
},
{
"homophone": "Hytry"
}
],
"word": "chytry"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chytry meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb chytrze",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb chytrze",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kuyavia, Kielce, Lasovia, Western Lublin, Eastern Lublin, Lublin Voivodeship",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"chytry"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chytry",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.